Отчего же у нас умирают остальные 99 тыщ населения.Аварии и natural causes?
Number of deaths for leading causes of death
•Heart disease: 597,689
•Cancer: 574,743
•Chronic lower respiratory diseases: 138,080
•Stroke (cerebrovascular diseases): 129,476
•Accidents (unintentional injuries): 120,859
•Alzheimer's disease: 83,494
•Diabetes: 69,071
•Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome, and nephrosis: 50,476
•Influenza and Pneumonia: 50,097
•Intentional self-harm (suicide): 38,364
конечно, мы мрём из-за медошибок тоже. Только врачи ошибаются везде:
The risk of dying in hospital as a result of medical error
in the developed world is one in 300, Britain’s Chief Medical Officer warned (Guardian, 2006).
One can estimate this risk of dying as a result of preventable medical error to be one in 361 in the United States based on 3.7% of hospitalizations having an adverse event, 13.6% of those lead to death (Brennan, Leape, et al, New England Journal of Medicine) and about 55% of those are preventable (To Err is Human, Institute of Medicine). Doing the math on that = 1 /(.037 * .136 * .55) = 361 admissions for one preventable death due to medical error.
The official National Health Service (NHS) estimate of
British patient deaths or serious injuries due to medical error is 11,000 cases a year (Parliament report, 2008).
Almost 12,000 patients are dying needlessly in NHS hospitals every year because of basic errors by medical staff… something went wrong with the care of 13 per cent of the patients who died in hospitals. An error only caused death in 5.2 per cent of these… International evidence suggests one in 10 hospital patients suffers harm as a result of errors in their care… (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine report, 2012)
Health Select Committee found that thousands of NHS mistakes are covered up and that a better estimate is that 72,000 patients die each year (The Sun, 2009).
Hospital infections kill 30,000 a year in
Germany (The Local, 2011). Another study says, “Around 20,000 Germans die as a result of mistakes made in hospitals or clinics each year” (Source, 2014).
A comprehensive study in the Canadian Medical Association Journal found preventable medical errors contribute to between 9,000 and 24,000 deaths in
Canada a year (CBC, 2004).
As many as 23,750 patients die each year due to “adverse events” (defined by researchers as “unintended injuries or complications resulting in death or prolonged hospital stay that arise from health care management.”)
About one in every 13 patients admitted to acute- care hospitals in Canada during fiscal year 2000 experienced one or more adverse events.
About 37 per cent of these errors were highly preventable.” in other words human error. (Canadian Medical Association Journal, 2005)
A
Saudi government report puts the death by medical error rate at 0.05 percent per 100,000 people (how do we interpret that exactly??).
News report says that Germany has 17,000 deaths a year, based on a population about one fourth the size of the U.S. (UPI, 2010).
Bulgaria reports 7,000 deaths per year, with a population of just 7.6 million (Web, 2010).
“Official
Australian government reports reveal that preventable medical error in hospitals is responsible for 11% of all deaths in Australia, which is about 1 of every 9 deaths. If deaths from properly researched, properly registered, properly prescribed and properly used drugs were added along with preventable deaths due to private practice it comes to a staggering 19%, which is almost 1 of every 5 deaths.” (Web, 2009).
New Zealand figures are very similar.
In The
Netherlands, researchers estimate about 2,000 deaths per year from preventable adverse events (Web, 2009)
“Errors in medical care affect up to 10% of patients worldwide, reports the World Health Organisation, which has issued a list of patient safety solutions to avoid common medical errors.”
“At any one time, some
1.4 million people worldwide suffer from hospital-acquired infections, according to WHO figures.”